development of the traditions of the Island. Thus, the three cultures had meshed to form some of the most enduring parts of modern North American traditions. The use of pine boughs to form the Christmas wreath is a direct result of the influence of Saturnalia (which also led to the use of the Christmas tree).
Modern Times
As Christianity spread, the use of the wreath began to take on different meanings, supplanting the old mystic cultural intonations. The idea of an eternal circle as the basis of the shape remained, but instead of symbolizing pagan rituals and beliefs Christians claimed the shape represented the unending love of God and his son, Jesus. Holly berries and scarlet ribbons were also incorporated into the wreath. These decorations symbolized the blood that Jesus shed at Easter. The wreath can also be considered to be a symbolic representation of the crown of thorns that Jesus wore during his crucifixion, thus serving to remind Christians that the celebration of the birth of Christ should also be cause to remember his death.
While many people hang wreaths from their doors, there are also wreaths that are used in advent celebrations. This tradition became widespread in Germany, and from there has spread to many other countries. The advent marks the four weeks leading up to Christmas. A candle is lit on the Sunday of each of these weeks. Traditionally, the candles on the wreath are violet and rose, but most advent commemorators will use colors of white or red for their candles.
Alex is a consultant for Metro Guardian, provider of commercial-grade leather cleaner for furniture or clothing, stain remover and more.
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